2016年5月20日金曜日

Mild Photochemical Tethering of [RuCl2(η6-arene)P*] Complexes with P-Stereogenic 2-Biphenylylphosphines - Organometallics (ACS Publications)

Mild Photochemical Tethering of [RuCl2(η6-arene)P*] Complexes with P-Stereogenic 2-Biphenylylphosphines - Organometallics (ACS Publications)

Departament de Química
Inorgànica, Universitat de Barcelona, Martí i Franquès,
1-11, E-08028, Barcelona, Spain
Organometallics, 2015, 34 (5), pp 973–994
DOI: 10.1021/acs.organomet.5b00018
Publication Date (Web): February 26, 2015
Copyright © 2015 American Chemical Society

Abstract

Abstract Image
The synthesis of enantiopure P-stereogenic diarylphosphines PArPhR (Ar = 9-phenanthryl (a), 1-naphthyl (b), and 2-biphenylyl (c)) with an aryl group at the β (3; R = −CH2CH2(2-naphthyl)) or γ position (2; R = −CH2Si(Me2)CH2Ph)) is described. Treatment of 2a with [RuCl26-p-cymene)]2 (Dim1) has led to complex [RuCl26-p-cymene)(κP-2a)] (4a). Attempts to displace the p-cymene substituent by the pendant aryl group of the phosphine have failed. Reaction of the ligands with [RuCl26-methyl benzoate)]2 (Dim2) has furnished complexes [RuCl26-methyl benzoate)(κP-P*)] 6 and 7 (6ac, P* = 2ac; 7ab, P* = 3ab). The methyl benzoate of 6a and 6b has been successfully replaced by the phenyl ring of the arm of the phosphine, yielding complexes [RuCl2P6-phenyl)-P*] (5a and 5b). Unexpectedly, complex 6c has led to tethered [RuCl2P6-phenyl)-P(2-biphenylyl)PhR] complex (9c), where the coordinated phenyl ring belongs to the 2-biphenylyl group. Reaction of P(2-biphenylyl)PhR (R = OMe, Me, i-Pr, and Fc (ferrocenyl)) with Dim2 has given complexes [RuCl26-methyl benzoate)(κP-P(2-biphenylyl)PhR)] (10c13c).
The replacement of methyl benzoate by the phenyl ring of the
2-biphenylyl of the phosphine can be performed at room temperature in
the presence of light, giving tethered complexes [RuCl2P6-phenyl)-P(2-biphenylyl)PhR] (14c17c). Phosphines bearing a substituted 2-biphenylyl group (PArPhR; d (Ar = 2-p-terphenylyl; R = OMe, Me, i-Pr), e (Ar = 2-m-terphenylyl; R = OMe, i-Pr), f (Ar = 2-(1′-naphthyl)phenyl; R = OMe, i-Pr), and g (Ar = 2-(2′-naphthyl)phenyl; R = OMe, i-Pr) have been prepared. Phosphines f
are present as a mixture of atropisomers. The corresponding Ru
complexes have been prepared and subjected to tethering. Tethered
complexes with phosphines d are single species in solution,
whereas the rest of the phosphines give diastereomeric mixtures with
little stereoselection. All complexes have been evaluated in
Ru-catalyzed hydrogen transfer of acetophenone in i-PrOH as a solvent obtaining full conversions and up to 47% ee using precursor [RuCl2P6-phenyl)-P*] (26f, P* = P(2-(1′-naphthyl)phenyl)(OMe)Ph.

Chiral Nanoparticles/Lewis Acids as Cooperative Catalysts for Asymmetric 1,4-Addition of Arylboronic Acids to α,β-Unsaturated Amides

Chiral Nanoparticles/Lewis Acids as Cooperative Catalysts for Asymmetric 1,4-Addition of Arylboronic Acids to α,β-Unsaturated Amides
Dr. Tomohiro Yasukawa, Yuuki Saito, Dr. Hiroyuki Miyamura and Prof. Dr. Shū Kobayashi
Version of Record online: 19 MAY 2016 | DOI: 10.1002/anie.201601559
Thumbnail image of graphical abstract
It can abide amides: Cooperative catalysts consisting of heterogeneous chiral Rh/Ag nanoparticles and a metal Lewis acid, Sc(OTf)3 show high catalytic activities and outstanding enantioselectivities for asymmetric 1,4-addition reactions of arylboronic acids with α,β-unsaturated amides. The reaction is regarded as challenging owing to low reactivity of the amide substrates.

2016年5月19日木曜日

Relationship between the Bowl-Shaped Geometry of Phosphangulene and an Axial Group on the Phosphorus Atom

Relationship between the Bowl-Shaped Geometry of Phosphangulene and an Axial Group on the Phosphorus Atom

Masaki Yamamura* and Tatsuya Nabeshima*
10.1246/bcsj.20150288
20150288figc Phosphangulene derivatives having various substituents on the phosphorus atom were synthesized. X-ray analysis and DFT calculation revealed that the bowl geometries become deep as the s-orbital character of the phosphorus orbital in the P–X bonds increases.

A Phenazaborin-Based High-Efficiency Blue Delayed Fluorescence Material

A Phenazaborin-Based High-Efficiency Blue Delayed Fluorescence Material

In Seob Park, Masaki Numata, Chihaya Adachi,* and Takuma Yasuda*
10.1246/bcsj.20150399
20150399figc A highly efficient blue thermally activated delayed fluorescence material based on phenazaborin and spiroacridan units was developed. A blue-emitting organic light-emitting diode containing the phenazaborin derivatives exhibited a high external electroluminescence quantum efficiency of 18.2%.

The Influence of Quasiplanar Structures of Partially Oxygen-Bridged Triphenylamine Dimers on the Properties of their Bulk Films

The Influence of Quasiplanar Structures of Partially Oxygen-Bridged Triphenylamine Dimers on the Properties of their Bulk Films

Hidetaka Nishimura, Tatsuya Fukushima, Atsushi Wakamiya, Yasujiro Murata, and Hironori Kaji
10.1246/bcsj.20160031
20160031figc Two kinds of oxygen-bridged triphenylamine dimers show characteristic charge-transporting behaviors, which are attributed to the difference in the partially retained π-stacking structures in their vapor-deposited films. OLEDs using these compounds as hole-injection layers exhibited higher external quantum efficiencies compared to a standard device.

Fast and Selective Dehydrogenative C–H/C–H Arylation Using Mechanochemistry - ACS Catalysis (ACS Publications)

Fast and Selective Dehydrogenative C–H/C–H Arylation Using Mechanochemistry - ACS Catalysis (ACS Publications)

Catalytic Hydrogenation Research
Center, State Key Laboratory Breeding Base of Green Chemistry−Synthesis
Technology, Zhejiang University of Technology, Hangzhou 310014, People’s Republic of China
ACS Catal., 2016, 6, pp 3890–3894
DOI: 10.1021/acscatal.6b00861
Publication Date (Web): May 16, 2016
Copyright © 2016 American Chemical Society

Abstract

Abstract Image
A
fast and site-selective biaryl synthesis via dehydrogenative C–H/C–H
arylation in a ball mill was developed. In this paper, both
electron-deficient oximes and electron-rich anilides quickly and under
mild conditions provided arylation with various arenes to give the
biaryl products in high-level selectivity. Given the solventless
mechanochemical conditions, the transformation obviated the use of large
amounts of arene coupling partners as solvents and allowed utilization
of more-complicated and more-expensive arenes as coupling partners,
which may dramatically enhance the application prospect of the C–H/C–H
arylation strategy.

Manganese-Catalyzed C–H Activation - ACS Catalysis (ACS Publications)

Manganese-Catalyzed C–H Activation - ACS Catalysis (ACS Publications)

Institut
für Organische
und Biomolekulare Chemie, Georg-August-Universität, Tammannstraße 2, 37077 Göttingen, Germany
ACS Catal., 2016, 6, pp 3743–3752
DOI: 10.1021/acscatal.6b00993
Publication Date (Web): April 27, 2016
Copyright © 2016 American Chemical Society
*E-mail: lutz.ackermann@chemie.uni-goettingen.de. Fax: (+49)551-39-6777. Tel: (+49)551-39-3202.

Abstract

Abstract Image
Manganese
is found in the active center of numerous enzymes that operate by an
outer-sphere homolytic C–H cleavage. Thus, a plethora of bioinspired
radical-based C–H functionalizations by manganese catalysis have been
devised during the past decades. In contrast, organometallic C–H
activation by means of manganese catalysis has emerged only recently as
an increasingly viable tool in organic synthesis. These
manganese(I)-catalyzed processes enabled a variety of C–H
functionalizations with ample scope, which very recently set the stage
for substitutive C–H functionalizations. The versatile manganese
catalysis largely operates by an isohypsic, thus redox-neutral, mode of
action through chelation assistance, and provided step-economical access
to structurally divers compounds of relevance to inter alia bioorganic, agrochemical, and medicinal chemistry as well as the material sciences.

Metal and Metal Oxide Nanoparticles: A Lever for C–H Functionalization - ACS Catalysis (ACS Publications)

Metal and Metal Oxide Nanoparticles: A Lever for C–H Functionalization - ACS Catalysis (ACS Publications)

Laboratoire
de Chimie de Coordination, Centre National
de la Recherche Scientifique UPR 8241
, 205 Route de Narbonne, F-31077 Toulouse Cedex 4, France
Laboratoire
Hétérochimie Fondamentale et Appliquée, Université de Toulouse 3 Paul Sabatier, UPS
and CNRS UMR 5069
, 118
Route de Narbonne, F-31062 Toulouse Cedex 9, France
ACS Catal., 2016, 6, pp 3537–3552
DOI: 10.1021/acscatal.6b00684
Publication Date (Web): April 26, 2016
Copyright © 2016 American Chemical Society
*E-mail: daniel.pla@cantab.net. Phone: +33581314123., *E-mail: gomez@chimie.ups-tlse.fr. Phone: +33561557738.

Abstract

Abstract Image
The
past decade has seen the development of a new reactivity concept,
exploiting the ubiquity of C–H bonds. The direct activation of this bond
type brings forth a straightforward way for the derivatization of
organic molecules. Consequently, the design of metal catalyzed C–H bond
functionalization reactions has become a flourishing area in organic
synthesis. Thus, this review focuses on molecular transformation of
“unactivated” C(sp3)–H and C(sp2)–H bonds present
in feedstock and readily available hydrocarbons into valuable chemicals
by nanoparticle-leveraged C–H activation, resulting in more sustainable
approaches for industrial applications. The distinctive reactivity
properties of these nanoentities lead to remarkable reactivity
specificities depending on the type of surface sites and the structure
dynamics, directly impacting the process selectivity.

2016年5月18日水曜日

Luminescent monometallic Cu(i) triphenylphosphine complexes based on methylated 5-trifluoromethyl-3-(2′-pyridyl)-1,2,4-triazole ligands - New Journal of Chemistry (RSC Publishing)

Luminescent monometallic Cu(i) triphenylphosphine complexes based on methylated 5-trifluoromethyl-3-(2′-pyridyl)-1,2,4-triazole ligands - New Journal of Chemistry (RSC Publishing)

New J. Chem., 2016, Advance Article
DOI: 10.1039/C5NJ03529E



Received11 Dec 2015,
Accepted11 Apr 2016
First published online 11 Apr 2016
 
 
A new family of five new mononuclear Cu(I)
triphenylphosphine complexes derived from methylated
5-trifluoromethyl-3-(2′-pyridyl)-1,2,4-triazole ligands has been
synthesized and well characterized. They all show an N2P2
distorted tetrahedral geometry and the methylated
5-trifluoromethyl-3-(2′-pyridyl)-1,2,4-triazole ligands display the
mono-anionic η2(N1,N2) and charge-neutral η2(N1,N4) chelating coordination modes, along with the 1,2,4-triazolyl ring inversion induced by the NH ↔ N transformation. These Cu(I)
complexes are all emissive in solution and solid states at ambient
temperature, which can be well modulated by changing the methyl position
on the pyridyl ring and regulating the NH ↔ N
conversion of the 1,2,4-triazolyl ring. It is also shown that the
deprotonation of 1,2,4-triazolyl-NH can markedly improve the
luminescence properties of Cu(I) complexes.

Graphical abstract: Luminescent monometallic Cu(i) triphenylphosphine complexes based on methylated 5-trifluoromethyl-3-(2′-pyridyl)-1,2,4-triazole ligands

Radical–Radical Cross-Coupling for C–S Bond Formation - Organic Letters (ACS Publications)

Radical–Radical Cross-Coupling for C–S Bond Formation - Organic Letters (ACS Publications)

College
of Chemistry and Molecular Sciences, Institute for Advanced Studies
(IAS), Wuhan University, Wuhan 430072, People’s Republic of China
School
of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Chongqing
University
, Chongqing 400030, People’ s Republic of China
| National
Research Center for Carbohydrate Synthesis, Jiangxi Normal University, Nanchang 330022, People’ s Republic
of China
Org. Lett., Article ASAP
DOI: 10.1021/acs.orglett.6b00764
Publication Date (Web): May 6, 2016
Copyright © 2016 American Chemical Society

Abstract

Abstract Image
A
new method was demonstrated to overcome the selectivity issue of
radical–radical cross-coupling toward the synthesis of asymmetric diaryl
thioethers. The preliminary mechanism was revealed by radical-trapping
experiments, DFT calculations, and kinetics, etc., indicating that the
C–S bond formed through cross-coupling of a thiyl radical and an aryl
radical cation. Moreover, the formation of an aryl radical cation
instead of the C–H bond cleavage was determined as the rate-limiting
step.

Regiodivergent Cross-Dehydrogenative Coupling of Pyridines and Benzoxazoles: Discovery of Organic Halides as Regio-Switching Oxidants - Organic Letters (ACS Publications)

Regiodivergent Cross-Dehydrogenative Coupling of Pyridines and Benzoxazoles: Discovery of Organic Halides as Regio-Switching Oxidants - Organic Letters (ACS Publications)

Institute
of Transformative Bio-Molecules (WPI-ITbM) and Graduate School of
Science, Nagoya University, Chikusa, Nagoya 464-8602, Japan
JST,
ERATO, Itami Molecular Nanocarbon Project, Nagoya University, Chikusa, Nagoya 464-8602, Japan
Org. Lett., Article ASAP
DOI: 10.1021/acs.orglett.6b00932
Publication Date (Web): May 10, 2016
Copyright © 2016 American Chemical Society

Abstract

Abstract Image
Cross-dehydrogenative
coupling (CDC) of two unfunctionalized heteroarenes has been recognized
as an ideal transformation to synthesize privileged heterobiaryl
scaffolds. However, regioselective activation and transformation of a
specific set of two heterocyclic C–H bonds among other bonds have been
extremely challenging. Thus, discovering a new controlling element to
achieve regio-controlled and regio-divergent heterocyclic CDCs is
considered crucial. In this Letter, the unprecedented use of organic
halides as an oxidant to achieve the CDC reaction of pyridines and
benzoxazoles with palladium catalyst is described. Moreover, the
regioselectivity of the pyridine functionalization site can be
controlled by the choice of organic halides.

EtAlCl2/2,6-Disubstituted Pyridine-Mediated Carboxylation of Alkenes with Carbon Dioxide - Organic Letters (ACS Publications)

EtAlCl2/2,6-Disubstituted Pyridine-Mediated Carboxylation of Alkenes with Carbon Dioxide - Organic Letters (ACS Publications)

Department of Biomolecular
Engineering, Graduate School of Engineering, Tohoku University, 6-6-11
Aramaki-Aoba, Aoba-ku, Sendai 980-8579, Japan
Org. Lett., Article ASAP
DOI: 10.1021/acs.orglett.6b00918
Publication Date (Web): May 17, 2016
Copyright © 2016 American Chemical Society

Abstract

Abstract Image
α-Arylalkenes and trialkyl-substituted alkenes undergo carboxylation with CO2 in the presence of EtAlCl2
and 2,6-dibromopyridine to afford the corresponding α,β- and/or
β,γ-unsaturated carboxylic acids. This reaction is suggested to proceed
via the electrophilic substitution of EtAlCl2 with the aid of
the base, followed by the carbonation of the resulting ate complex.
This reaction can be applied to terminal dialkylalkenes by using a
mixture of 2,6-di-tert-butylpyridine and 2,6-dibromopyridine.

A Screening Approach for the Discovery of Mechanochromic Gold(I) Isocyanide Complexes with Crystal-to-Crystal Phase Transitions - Journal of the American Chemical Society (ACS Publications)

A Screening Approach for the Discovery of Mechanochromic Gold(I) Isocyanide Complexes with Crystal-to-Crystal Phase Transitions - Journal of the American Chemical Society (ACS Publications)

Division of Applied Chemistry
and Frontier Chemistry Center (FCC), Faculty
of Engineering, Hokkaido University
, Sapporo, Hokkaido 060-8628, Japan
J. Am. Chem. Soc., 2016, 138 (19), pp 6252–6260
DOI: 10.1021/jacs.6b02409
Publication Date (Web): April 12, 2016
Copyright © 2016 American Chemical Society
ACS Editors' Choice - This is an open access article published under an ACS AuthorChoice License, which permits copying and redistribution of the article or any adaptations for non-commercial purposes.

Abstract

Abstract Image
Mechanoinduced
phase transitions of emissive organic crystalline materials have
received much attention. Although a variety of such luminescent
mechanochromic compounds have been reported, it is challenging to
develop mechanochromic compounds with crystal-to-crystal phase
transitions in which precise structural information about molecular
arrangements can be obtained. Here, we report a screening approach to
explore mechanochromic compounds exhibiting a crystal-to-crystal phase
transition. We prepared 48 para-substituted (R1) phenyl[para-substituted (R2) phenyl isocyanide]gold(I) complexes designated R1–R2 (six R1 and eight R2
substituents) and then performed three-step screening experiments. The
first screening step was selection of emissive complexes under UV light,
which gave 37 emissive R1–R2
complexes. The second screening step involved evaluation of the
mechanochromic properties by emission spectroscopy. Twenty-eight
complexes were found to be mechanochromic. The third screening step
involved preparation of single crystals, reprecipitated powders, and
ground powders of the 28 mechanochromic R1–R2
complexes. The changes in the powder diffraction patterns of these
complexes induced by mechanical stimulation were investigated. Two
compounds exhibited a crystal-to-crystal phase transition upon
mechanical stimulation, including the previously reported H–H complex. Single crystals of the as-prepared and ground forms of the newly discovered CF3–CN complex were obtained. Density functional theory calculations indicated that the mechanoinduced red-shifted emission of CF3–CN is caused by formation of aurophilic interactions. Comparison of the crystal structures of CF3–CN
with those of the other complexes suggests that the weaker
intermolecular interactions in the as-prepared form are an important
structural factor for the observed mechanoinduced crystal-to-crystal
phase transition.

Tetrahydroxydiboron-Mediated Palladium-Catalyzed Transfer Hydrogenation and Deuteriation of Alkenes and Alkynes Using Water as the Stoichiometric H or D Atom Donor - Journal of the American Chemical Society (ACS Publications)

Tetrahydroxydiboron-Mediated Palladium-Catalyzed Transfer Hydrogenation and Deuteriation of Alkenes and Alkynes Using Water as the Stoichiometric H or D Atom Donor - Journal of the American Chemical Society (ACS Publications)

School of Natural Sciences, University
of California, Merced
, 5200 North Lake Road, Merced, California 95343, United States
J. Am. Chem. Soc., 2016, 138 (19), pp 6107–6110
DOI: 10.1021/jacs.6b02132
Publication Date (Web): May 02, 2016
Copyright © 2016 American Chemical Society

Abstract

Abstract Image
There
are few examples of catalytic transfer hydrogenations of simple alkenes
and alkynes that use water as a stoichiometric H or D atom donor. We
have found that diboron reagents efficiently mediate the transfer of H
or D atoms from water directly onto unsaturated C–C bonds using a
palladium catalyst. This reaction is conducted on a broad variety of
alkenes and alkynes at ambient temperature, and boric acid is the sole
byproduct. Mechanistic experiments suggest that this reaction is made
possible by a hydrogen atom transfer from water that generates a
Pd–hydride intermediate. Importantly, complete deuterium incorporation
from stoichiometric D2O has also been achieved.

Tri(1-adamantyl)phosphine: Expanding the Boundary of Electron-Releasing Character Available to Organophosphorus Compounds - Journal of the American Chemical Society (ACS Publications)

Tri(1-adamantyl)phosphine: Expanding the Boundary of Electron-Releasing Character Available to Organophosphorus Compounds - Journal of the American Chemical Society (ACS Publications)

Department of Chemistry, Princeton University, Princeton, New Jersey 08544, United States
J. Am. Chem. Soc., Article ASAP
DOI: 10.1021/jacs.6b03215
Publication Date (Web): May 10, 2016
Copyright © 2016 American Chemical Society

Abstract

Abstract Image
We report here the remarkable properties of PAd3, a crystalline air-stable solid accessible through a scalable SN1 reaction. Spectroscopic data reveal that PAd3,
benefiting from the polarizability inherent to large hydrocarbyl
groups, exhibits unexpected electron releasing character that exceeds
other alkylphosphines and falls within a range dominated by
N-heterocyclic carbenes. Dramatic effects in catalysis are also enabled
by PAd3 during Suzuki–Miyaura cross-coupling of
chloro(hetero)arenes (40 examples) at low Pd loading, including the
late-stage functionalization of commercial drugs. Exceptional space-time
yields are demonstrated for the syntheses of industrial precursors to
valsartan and boscalid from chloroarenes with ∼2 × 104 turnovers in 10 min.

An Approach to Tetraphenylenes via Pd-Catalyzed C–H Functionalization - Organic Letters (ACS Publications)

An Approach to Tetraphenylenes via Pd-Catalyzed C–H Functionalization - Organic Letters (ACS Publications)

Department of Chemistry,
and Shanghai Key Lab of Chemical Assessment and Sustainability, Tongji University, 1239 Siping Road, Shanghai, 200092, P. R. China
Org. Lett., 2016, 18 (9), pp 2032–2035
DOI: 10.1021/acs.orglett.6b00641
Publication Date (Web): April 25, 2016
Copyright © 2016 American Chemical Society

Abstract

Abstract Image
Tetraphenylenes
not only are theoretically and experimentally interesting but also have
potential applications in a variety of fields such as materials
science, supramolecular chemistry, and asymmetric catalysis. A facile
and efficient approach is reported for the syntheis of tetraphenylene
and its derivatives from 2-iodobiphenyls via Pd-catalyzed C–H
activation. A range of substituted tetraphenylenes can be synthesized
using this method, and the reaction can be performed on gram scale with
relatively high efficiency, demonstrating its practical utility. This
novel approach provides easy access to tetraphenylenes and should
facilitate research on the application of this type of fascinating
molecules.

Sequential Difunctionalization of 2-Iodobiphenyls by Exploiting the Reactivities of a Palladacycle and an Acyclic Arylpalladium Species - Organic Letters (ACS Publications)

Sequential Difunctionalization of 2-Iodobiphenyls by Exploiting the Reactivities of a Palladacycle and an Acyclic Arylpalladium Species - Organic Letters (ACS Publications)

Department of Chemistry,
and Shanghai Key Lab of Chemical Assessment and Sustainability, Tongji University, 1239 Siping Road, Shanghai, 200092, P. R. China
Org. Lett., 2016, 18 (9), pp 2130–2133
DOI: 10.1021/acs.orglett.6b00753
Publication Date (Web): April 26, 2016
Copyright © 2016 American Chemical Society

Abstract

Abstract Image
A
novel sequential difunctionalization reaction of 2-iodobiphenyl has
been developed by exploiting the distinct reactivities of a palladacycle
and an acyclic arylpalladium species. In this tandem reaction, an in
situ formed dibenzopalladacyclopentadiene reacts selectively with an
alkyl halide, after which the thus formed acyclic arylpalladium species
selectively undergoes a Heck reaction with an alkene. This work
demonstrates the strong relationship between the coordination mode of a
transition metal complex and its reactivity, which could shed light on
the mechanisms of other transition-metal-catalyzed reactions and offer
the opportunity to develop other synthetically enabling organic
transformations.

Copper(I)-Catalyzed Allylic Substitutions with a Hydride Nucleophile - Organic Letters (ACS Publications)

Copper(I)-Catalyzed Allylic Substitutions with a Hydride Nucleophile - Organic Letters (ACS Publications)

Institut für Chemie, Technische Universität Berlin, Straße des 17. Juni 115, 10623 Berlin, Germany
Org. Lett., Article ASAP
DOI: 10.1021/acs.orglett.6b00941
Publication Date (Web): May 6, 2016
Copyright © 2016 American Chemical Society

Abstract

Abstract Image
An
easily accessible copper(I)/N-heterocyclic carbene (NHC) complex
enables a regioselective hydride transfer to allylic bromides, an
allylic reduction. The resulting aryl- and alkyl-substituted branched
α-olefins, which are valuable building blocks for synthesis, are
obtained in good yields and regioselectivity. A commercially available
silane, (TMSO)2Si(Me)H, is employed as hydride source. This
protocol offers a unified alternative to the established metal-catalyzed
allylic substitutions with carbon nucleophiles, as no adaption of the
catalyst to the nature of the nucleophile is required.

N-Methyl Transfer Induced Copper-Mediated Oxidative Diamination of Alkynes - Organic Letters (ACS Publications)

N-Methyl Transfer Induced Copper-Mediated Oxidative Diamination of Alkynes - Organic Letters (ACS Publications)

WPI-Advanced
Institute for Materials Research (WPI-AIMR), Tohoku University, Sendai, 980-8577, Japan
State
Key Laboratory of Fine Chemicals, Dalian
University of Technology
, Dalian, 116012, China
Org. Lett., Article ASAP
DOI: 10.1021/acs.orglett.6b01067
Publication Date (Web): May 6, 2016
Copyright © 2016 American Chemical Society

Abstract

Abstract Image
A
novel intramolecular oxidative diamination of
bis(2-aminophenyl)acetylene for the synthesis of the structurally
intriguing π-conjugated polyheterocyclic scaffold,
5,10-dihydroindolo[3,2-b]indole (DHII), has been developed under Cu(hfacac)2/O2 oxidation systems. The structure design of bis(2-aminophenyl)acetylene bearing both N,N-dimethylamine and primary amine groups is crucial for constructing the corresponding DHII scaffold. Notably, an intermolecular N-methyl transfer from the nitrogen atom of N,N-dimethylamine
to the primary amine takes place, which is a critical step for the
successful implementation of the present annulation process.

2016年5月17日火曜日

Thermally activated delayed fluorescence from pentacarbazorylbenzonitrile

Thermally activated delayed fluorescence from pentacarbazorylbenzonitrile

Shuho Tanimoto, Takatsugu Suzuki, Hajime Nakanotani, and Chihaya Adachi
10.1246/cl.160290
CL-160290figc A benzonitrile derivative substituted with five carbazole groups that emits thermally activated delayed fluorescence is synthesized and characterized. An organic light-emitting diode containing the benzonitrile derivative as an emissive dopant exhibits light-blue electroluminescence and a high external quantum efficiency of 14.8%.

Palladium-catalyzed C–H Arylation of Pyridines with Aryl Triflates

Palladium-catalyzed C–H Arylation of Pyridines with Aryl Triflates

Jiao Jiao, Kei Murakami, and Kenichiro Itami
10.1246/cl.160133
CL-160133figc Regioselective C–H functionalization of pyridine has been emerging as an efficient tool to access substituted pyridines. Herein, we present palladium-catalyzed regioselective C–H arylation of pyridines with aryl triflates at C3 positions. A variety of aryl triflates and pyridines were applicable to the reaction to provide C3-arylated pyridines regardless of sterics or electronics of the pyridine cores.