2016年5月18日水曜日

Tetrahydroxydiboron-Mediated Palladium-Catalyzed Transfer Hydrogenation and Deuteriation of Alkenes and Alkynes Using Water as the Stoichiometric H or D Atom Donor - Journal of the American Chemical Society (ACS Publications)

Tetrahydroxydiboron-Mediated Palladium-Catalyzed Transfer Hydrogenation and Deuteriation of Alkenes and Alkynes Using Water as the Stoichiometric H or D Atom Donor - Journal of the American Chemical Society (ACS Publications)

School of Natural Sciences, University
of California, Merced
, 5200 North Lake Road, Merced, California 95343, United States
J. Am. Chem. Soc., 2016, 138 (19), pp 6107–6110
DOI: 10.1021/jacs.6b02132
Publication Date (Web): May 02, 2016
Copyright © 2016 American Chemical Society

Abstract

Abstract Image
There
are few examples of catalytic transfer hydrogenations of simple alkenes
and alkynes that use water as a stoichiometric H or D atom donor. We
have found that diboron reagents efficiently mediate the transfer of H
or D atoms from water directly onto unsaturated C–C bonds using a
palladium catalyst. This reaction is conducted on a broad variety of
alkenes and alkynes at ambient temperature, and boric acid is the sole
byproduct. Mechanistic experiments suggest that this reaction is made
possible by a hydrogen atom transfer from water that generates a
Pd–hydride intermediate. Importantly, complete deuterium incorporation
from stoichiometric D2O has also been achieved.

0 件のコメント:

コメントを投稿